{"id":2241,"date":"2022-05-30T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-30T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/?p=2241"},"modified":"2022-06-01T17:27:21","modified_gmt":"2022-06-01T09:27:21","slug":"%e9%81%a9%e5%90%88%e5%88%9d%e5%ad%b8%e8%80%85%e7%9a%84-12-%e5%80%8b%e5%9f%ba%e6%9c%ac-linux-%e6%8c%87%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/?p=2241","title":{"rendered":"\u9069\u5408\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u7684 12 \u500b\u57fa\u672c Linux \u6307\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/command_line_prompt.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/wp-content\/plugins\/jquery-image-lazy-loading\/images\/grey.gif\" data-original=\"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/command_line_prompt.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"lazy wp-image-2242\"\/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"518\" height=\"292\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/command_line_prompt.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/command_line_prompt.webp 518w, https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/command_line_prompt-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/command_line_prompt-50x28.webp 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 518px) 100vw, 518px\" \/><\/noscript><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2 Linux\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u67b6\u8a2d\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8abf\u6821\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5716\u578b\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u78ba\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u7ae0\u5f37\u70c8\u5efa\u8b70\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u5728\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u63a5\u89f8 Linux \u6642\u8981\u5b78\u6703\u7684 12 \u500b\u57fa\u672c\u6307\u4ee4\uff5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 Linux \u6307\u4ee4\u64cd\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u70ba\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u7576\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u707d\u96e3\u6027\u7684\u5f8c\u679c(\u96d6\u7136\u5f88\u6050\u4f48\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba Linux \u5f37\u5927\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u6240\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528 XD)\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 UI \u4ecb\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8eab\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u5ea6\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Linux \u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6703\u9019\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u628a\u73a9 Linux \u7684\u6a02\u8da3\u5462\uff1f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ecb\u7d39 12 \u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u5225\u518d\u9032\u884c\u7db2\u8def\u67e5\u8a62\u4e26\u7df4\u7fd2\u54e6\uff5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1.pwd &#8211; \u5217\u5370\u5de5\u4f5c\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/weikaiwei.com\/linux\/linux-pwd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/weikaiwei.com\/linux\/linux-pwd\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>pwd \u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u4f4d\u7f6e\u70ba\u4f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2.mkdir &#8211; \u5efa\u7acb\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/clay-atlas.com\/blog\/2021\/04\/23\/linux-cn-mkdir-recursive-directiory\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/clay-atlas.com\/blog\/2021\/04\/23\/linux-cn-mkdir-recursive-directiory\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u6b21\u5efa\u7acb\u55ae\u5c64\u6216\u662f\u591a\u5c64\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u76ee\u9304\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3.ls &#8211; \u5217\u51fa\u5de5\u4f5c\u8def\u5f91\u4e0b\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u6216\u662f\u76ee\u9304\u6e05\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/it.givemepower.net\/linux-command-ls-view-files-and-directories\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">http:\/\/it.givemepower.net\/linux-command-ls-view-files-and-directories\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u7528\u50cf\u662f windows \u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0b\u7684 dir\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4.cd &#8211; \u5207\u63db\u76ee\u9304\u7684\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/hungwei0331.pixnet.net\/blog\/post\/351125458\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/hungwei0331.pixnet.net\/blog\/post\/351125458<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u6307\u4ee4 windows \u4e5f\u6709\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5f88\u5e38\u898b\u54e6\uff5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5.rm &#8211; \u522a\u9664\u6a94\u6848\u3001\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ltsplus.com\/linux\/rm-delete-files-directory-command\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ltsplus.com\/linux\/rm-delete-files-directory-command<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7528\u9019\u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u8981\u7279\u5225\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5440\uff5e\u82e5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u6b0a\u9650\u7684\u5e33\u865f(root)\u522a\u9664\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u707d\u96e3\u5440\uff5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>6.cp &#8211; \u62f7\u8c9d\u6a94\u6848\u3001\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/linux-cp-command-copy-files-and-directories-tutorial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/linux-cp-command-copy-files-and-directories-tutorial\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u6a94\u6848\u3001\u76ee\u9304\u8907\u88fd\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u8def\u5f91\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>7.mv &#8211; \u79fb\u52d5\u6a94\u6848\u3001\u76ee\u9304<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ltsplus.com\/linux\/mv-move-rename-file-directory-command\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ltsplus.com\/linux\/mv-move-rename-file-directory-command<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u628a\u4e00\u500b\u6a94\u6848\u3001\u76ee\u9304\u79fb\u52d5\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u8def\u5f91\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>8.touch &#8211; \u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u7a7a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6a94<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/crmne0707.pixnet.net\/blog\/post\/322039718-linux-touch%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/crmne0707.pixnet.net\/blog\/post\/322039718-linux-touch%E6%8C%87%E4%BB%A4<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u7a7a\u7684\u6587\u6a94\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u7528\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>9.chmod &#8211; \u8b8a\u66f4\u6a94\u6848\u6b0a\u9650<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/weikaiwei.com\/linux\/chmod-commands\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/weikaiwei.com\/linux\/chmod-commands\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728 Linux \u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6b0a\u9650\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10.sudo &#8211; \u63d0\u5347\u6b0a\u9650<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/sudo-su-command-tutorial-examples\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/sudo-su-command-tutorial-examples\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u4f7f\u7528 root \u4f86\u64cd\u4f5c Linux \u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u822c\u5e33\u865f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\u800c\u9700\u7528\u5230 root \u6b0a\u9650\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u5229\u7528\u9019\u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u4f86\u66ab\u6642\u53d6\u5f97\u7ba1\u7406\u6b0a\u9650\uff0c\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u64cd\u4f5c\u5168\u80fd\u5e33\u865f\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>11.poweroff &#8211; \u95dc\u6a5f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/how-to-shutdown-linux\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/how-to-shutdown-linux\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u55ef\u2026\u5c31\u662f\u95dc\u6a5fXD\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>12.man &#8211; \u842c\u80fd\u7684\u7537\u4eba<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53c3\u8003\u7db2\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/linux-man-page-command-examples\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/blog.gtwang.org\/linux\/linux-man-page-command-examples\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4efb\u4f55\u6307\u4ee4(\u5305\u542b\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6307\u4ee4)\uff0c\u53ea\u8981 man \u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u624b\u518a\u8aaa\u660e\u54e6\uff5e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u6587\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/opensource.com\/article\/22\/5\/essential-linux-commands\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/opensource.com\/article\/22\/5\/essential-linux-commands<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>\u8acb\u5e6b\u5fd9\u5206\u4eab\u3001\u5ba3\u50b3\uff5e\u6216\u8005\u5c0d\u958b\u6e90\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u958b\u653e\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u61c9\u7528\u793e\u5718\u300d\u54e6\uff01\u793e\u5718\u9023\u7d50\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/429919805187929\/?__cft__[0]=AZWArfePATfjIJKDTKuwPmXhX5VsXDeea5fSRYKmA4Qx7bc5qYsXUC-1XWDNmCREqlmoTPm27dloNFIivzBnBQYSKugwoqlLGQZ3hTNDxZfOQ1ESI1Ls3sIscUL3uq3EXUvrE1-e85F9IQPYZ7jjpHPQYNyLRPFyjLi-UNjacKV1nDn79cZbeOHJEjnzdUxNPx5qsmWpMKR2te5nL6uWsRe8&amp;__tn__=-UK-R\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/429919805187929<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5b78\u7fd2 Linux\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u67b6\u8a2d\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u8abf\u6821\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5716\u578b\u4ecb\u9762\u7684\u78ba\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u7ae0\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.ossii.com.tw\/?p=2241\">Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2242,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[236],"class_list":["post-2241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articleshare","category-opensource","tag-linux"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u9069\u5408\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u7684 12 \u500b\u57fa\u672c Linux \u6307\u4ee4 - \u665f\u946b\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u843d\u683c<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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